COASTAL PLANNING AND LAND USE OF MARINE SHRIMP FARMING IN SOUTHERN BRAZIL

Authors

  • Rodrigo Randow de Freitas Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES) http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0170-6892
  • Jorge Pablo Castello Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Instituto de Oceanografia, Estação Marinha de Aquacultura, Postal Code 96201-900, Brazil
  • Paulo Roberto Armanini Tagliani Laboratório de Gerenciamento Costeiro, Instituto de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Postal Code 96201-900, Brazil
  • Wilson Wasielesky Jr. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Instituto de Oceanografia, Estação Marinha de Aquacultura, Postal Code 96201-900, Brazil
  • Luís Henrique da Silva Poersch Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Instituto de Oceanografia, Estação Marinha de Aquacultura, Postal Code 96201-900, Brazil

Keywords:

Shrimp culture, Patos Lagoon, Remote Sensing, Litopenaeus vannamei

Abstract

The study area lies in the lower estuary of Lagoa dos Patos in the city of Rio Grande (Lat/Long: 32°02'16.39"S/52°06'28.41''W), Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil, comprising a total area of approximately 280,000 hectares (ha). To select areas suitable for marine shrimp farming, data processing and digital modeling were conducted with the Idrisi Andes Edition® GIS software using freely available images. Additionally, the most commonly used criteria, socioeconomic factors, infrastructure and logistics, soil, climate, topography, and water availability, were used. To improve upon the obtained results from a classification based exclusively on the distinction between restricted and suitable areas for aquaculture, a suitability score for each criterion analyzed was created, and distances from suitable sites were measured. According to the suitability rating (prioritized from 1 to 4), approximately 2,100 ha (24.01% of the area) were considered suitable with excellent conditions; approximately 3,100 ha (34.80%) were considered good; approximately 3,600 ha (40.37%) were marginally suitable; and, finally, a small fraction, approximately 70 ha (0.82%), was considered acceptable but not recommended. This study has demonstrated the potential of GIS to support the selection of areas suitable for marine shrimp farming.

References

Aguilar-Manjarrez, J.; Ross, L.G. (1995) - Geographical information system (GIS) environmental models for aquaculture development in Sinaloa State, Mexico. Aquaculture International, 3(2), 103-115. DOI: 10.1007/BF00117877

Ballester-Moltó, M.; Sanchez-Jerez, P.; García-García, B.; Aguado-Giménez, F. (2015) - Husbandry and environmental conditions explain temporal variability of wild fish assemblages aggregated around a Mediterranean fish farm. Aquaculture Environment Interactions, 7: 193-203. DOI: 10.3354/aei00148

Barbieri, E; Marquez, H.L.A.; Campolim, M.B.; Salvarani, P.I. (2014) - Avaliação dos Impactos ambientais e socioeconômicos da aquicultura na região estuarina-lagunar de Cananéia, São Paulo, Brasil. Revista de Gestão Costeira Integrada, 14(3):385-398. DOI: 10.5894/rgci486

Beamish, R.J.; McFarlane, G.A.; Benson, A. (2006) - Longevity overfishing. Progress in Oceanography, 68(2), 289-302. DOI: 10.1016/j.pocean.2006.02.005

Beltrame, E.; Bonetti, C.; Bonetti, J. (2006) - Pre-selection of areas for shrimp culture in a subtropical Brazilian lagoon based on multicriteria hydrological evaluation. Journal of Coastal Research (ISSN 0749-0208), Special Issue No. 39. Proceedings of the 8th International Coastal Symposium (ICS 2004), Vol. III (Winter 2006), pp. 1838-1842. Available on-line at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25743079

Bruhn, A.; Tørring, D.B.; Thomsen, M.; Canal-Vergés, P.; Nielsen. M.M.; Rasmussen, M.B.; Eybye, K. L.; Larsen, M.M.; Balsby, J.S.; Petersen, J.K. (2016) - Impact of environmental conditions on biomass yield, quality, and bio-mitigation capacity of Saccharina latissima. Aquaculture Environment Interactions, 8: 619–636. DOI: 10.3354/aei00200

Caillouet, C.W.; Hart, R.A.; Nance, J.M. (2008) - Growth overfishing in the brown shrimp fishery of Texas, Louisiana, and adjoining Gulf of Mexico EEZ. Fisheries Research, 92(2), 289-302. DOI:10.1016/j.fishres.2008.01.009

Cargnin, A.P.; Bertê, A.M.A.; Lemos, B.O.; Oliveira, S.B. (2013) - Quinze anos de transformações na economia e sociedade gaúchas contados pelas páginas do atlas socioeconômico do rs. Boletim Geográfico do Rio Grande do Sul (ISSN: 2446-7251), 24:29-62, Porto Alegre, Brasil. Available on-line at: http://revistas.fee.tche.br/index.php/boletim-geografico-rs/article/view/3195

Corbin, J.S.; Young, L.G. (1997) - Planning, regulation, and administration of sustainable aquaculture. In: John E. Bardach (Editor), Sustainable Aquaculture, pp.201-233, Wiley, New York (USA). ISBN: 978-0-471-14829-6. Available on-line at http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0471148296.html

Egler, C.A.G.; Gusmão, P.P. (2014) - Gestão costeira e adaptação às mudanças climáticas: o caso da Região Metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Revista de Gestão Costeira Integrada, 14(1):65-80. DOI: 10.5894/rgci370

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations - FAO. (2016) - The state of world fisheries and aquaculture 2016. Contributing to food security and nutrition for all. (ISBN 978-92-5-109185-2), 200pp., Rome, Italy. Available on-line at: http://www.fao.org/fishery/sofia/en

Frankic, A. (1998) - A framework for planning sustainable development in coastal regions: an island pilot project in Croatia. PhD Dissertation, 124pp., Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William & Mary, Williamsburg, VA. Available on-line at: http://www.vims.edu/library/theses/Frankic98.pdf

Freitas, D.M.; Tagliani, P.R.A. (2007) - Spatial planning of shrimp farming in the Patos Lagoon Estuary (Southern Brazil): an integrated coastal management approach. Journal of Coastal Research, 136-140. DOI: 10.2112/1551-5036-47.sp1.136

Gatune, C.; Vanreusel, A.; Troch, M. (2017) - Sunlight and sediment improve the environment of a litter biofilm-based shrimp culture system. Aquaculture Environment Interactions, 9: 73-85. DOI: 10.3354/aei00209

Giap, D.H.; Yi, Y.; Yakupitiyage, A. (2005) - GIS for land evaluation for shrimp farming in Haiphong of Vietnam. Ocean & Coastal Management, 48(1):51-63. DOI: 10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2004.11.003

Hossain, M.S.; Chowdhury, S.R.; Das, N.G.; Rahaman, M.M. (2007) - Multi-criteria evaluation approach to GIS-based land-suitability classification for tilapia farming in Bangladesh. Aquaculture International, 15(6):425-443. DOI: 10.1007/s10499-007-9109-y

Kapetsky, J.M.; Hill, J.M.; Worthy, L.D. (1988) - A geographical information system for catfish farming development. Aquaculture, 68(4):311-320. DOI: 10.1016/0044-8486(88)90245-1

Karthik, M.; Suri, J., Saharan, N.; Biradar, R.S. (2005) - Brackish water aquaculture site selection in Palghar Taluk, Thane district of Maharashtra, India, using the techniques of remote sensing and geographical information system. Aquacultural Engineering, 32(2):285-302. DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaeng.2004.05.009

Klumb-Oliveira, L.A.; Souto, R.D. (2015) - Integrated coastal management in Brazil: analysis of the National Coastal Management Plan and selected tools based on international standards. Gestão Costeira Integrada, 15(3):311-323. DOI: 10.5894/rgci531

Lee, D.O.C.; Wickins, J. (1997) - Cultivo de crustáceos. 449p., Acribia, São Paulo. ISBN 10: 842000796X.

Lepsch, I.F.; Bellinazzi, J.R.; Bertolini, D.; Espíndola, C.R. (1983) - Manual para levantamento utilitário do meio físico e classificação de terras no sistema de capacidade de uso. 170p., Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, Brasil. ISBN: 978-85-86504-12-9.

Longdill, P.C.; Healy, T.R.; Black, K.P. (2008) - An integrated GIS approach for sustainable aquaculture management area site selection. Ocean & Coastal Management, 51(8):612-624. DOI: 1016/j.ocecoaman.2008.06.010

Maia, M.A.M.; Castro, J.W.A. (2015) - Methodological proposal for characterization of marine geodiversity in the South Atlantic: Vitória-Trindade Ridge and adjacent areas, southeast of Brazil. Gestão Costeira Integrada, 15(3):293-309. DOI: 10.5894/rgci519

McIntosh, D.; Baldwin, T.K.; Fitzsimmons, K. (2004) - Aquaculture development potential in Arizona: A GIS-based approach. World Aquaculture Magazine 34(4): 32–35. Available on-line at: https://www.was.org/magazine/ArticleContent.aspx?Id=147

McLeod, I.; Pantus, F.; Preston, N. (2002) - The use of a geographical information system for land‐based aquaculture planning. Aquaculture research, 33(4):241-250. DOI: 10.1046/j.1355-557x.2001.00667.x

Peixoto, S.; Wasielesky, W.; Cavalli, R.O.; Santos, M.H.S.; Poersch, L. (2005) - Diretrizes para o desenvolvimento responsável da carcinicultura na região do estuário da Lagoa dos Patos, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Gerenciamento Costeiro Integrado (ISSN 1677-4841), 4(6):1-4, Brazil. Available on-line at: http://www.aprh.pt/rgci/issues.html

Perez, O.M.; Telfer, T.C.; Ross, L.G. (2003) - Use of GIS-based models for integrating and developing marine fish cages within the tourism industry in Tenerife (Canary Islands). Coastal Management, 31(4):355-366. DOI: 10.1080/08920750390232992

Perez, O.M.; Telfer, T.C.; Ross, L.G. (2005) - Geographical information systems‐based models for offshore floating marine fish cage aquaculture site selection in Tenerife, Canary Islands. Aquaculture Research, 36(10):946-961. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2005.01282.x

Poersch, L.; Cavalli, R.O.; Wasielesky Júnior, W.; Castello, J.P.; Peixoto, S.R.M. (2006) - Perspectivas para o desenvolvimento dos cultivos de camarões marinhos no estuário da Lagoa dos Patos, RS. Ciência Rural, 36(4): 1337-1343. DOI: 10.1590/S0103-84782006000400051

Radiarta, I.N.; Saitoh, S.I.; Miyazono, A. (2008) - GIS-based multi-criteria evaluation models for identifying suitable sites for Japanese scallop (Mizuhopecten yessoensis) aquaculture in Funka Bay, southwestern Hokkaido, Japan. Aquaculture, 284(1):127-135. DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.07.048

Rajitha, K.; Mukherjee, C.K.; Chandran, R.V. (2007) - Applications of remote sensing and GIS for sustainable management of shrimp culture in India. Aquacultural Engineering, 36(1):1-17. DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaeng.2006.05.003

Rêgo, I.S.; Aguiar, L.F.M.C.; Soares, M.O. (2016) - Environmental zoning and coastal zone conservation: the case of a protected area in Northeastern Brazil. Revista de Gestão Costeira Integrada, 16(1):35-43. DOI: 10.5894/rgci603

Rosa, L.S.D.; Cordazzo, C.V. (2007) - Perturbações antrópicas na vegetação das dunas da Praia do Cassino (RS). Cadernos de Ecologia Aquática (ISSN 1980-0223), 2(2):1-12. Rio Grande, Brazil. Available on-line at: http://www.cadernos.ecologia.furg.br/images/artigos/16_Rosa&Cordazzo.pdf

Salam, M.A.; Khatun, N.A.; Ali, M.M. (2005) - Carp farming potential in Barhatta Upazilla, Bangladesh: a GIS methodological perspective. Aquaculture, 245(1-4):75-87. DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2004.10.030

Salam, M.A.; Ross, L.G.; Beveridge, C.M. (2003) - A comparison of development opportunities for crab and shrimp aquaculture in southwestern Bangladesh, using GIS modelling. Aquaculture, 220(1-4):477-494. DOI: 10.1016/S0044-8486(02)00619-1

Sombroek, W.G.; Averbeck, H.; Durán, A. (1969) - Soil Studies in the Merim Lagoon Basin Uruguay/S, Brazil. (report, maps and cross sections). CLM/PNUD/FAO Report, Treinta y Tres, Uruguay. Available on-line at: http://ref.data.fao.org/map?entryId=dd2f9f00-88fd-11da-a88f-000d939bc5d8

Souto, M. V. S. E., & Amaro, V. E. (2005) - Aplicação das técnicas de geoprocessamento para o mapeamento da vulnerabilidade natural para a região da Ponta do Tubarão, litoral setentrional do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte, Município de Macau. In: Simpósio Brasileiro de Sensoriamento Remoto, pp.2773-2778, 12. (SBSR), Goiânia, São José dos Campos: INPE. ISBN 85-17-00018-8. Available on-line at: http://marte.sid.inpe.br/col/ltid.inpe.br/sbsr/2004/11.19.18.35/doc/2773.pdf

Tagliani, C.R.A.; Vicens, R.S. (2003) - Mapeamento da vegetação e uso do solo nos entornos do estuário da Laguna dos Patos, RS, utilizando técnicas de processamento digital de imagem do SIG SPRING. In: Anais eletrônicos, XI Simpósio Brasileiro de Sensoriamento Remoto, pp.1461-1468, Belo Horizonte, Brasil. ISBN: 85-17-00017-X. Available on-line at: http://urlib.net/ltid.inpe.br/sbsr/2002/11.06.16.55

Testa, J.M.; Brady, D.; Cornwell, J.C.; Owens, M.S.; Sandford, L.P.; Newell, C.R.; Suttles, S.E.; Newell, R.I.E. (2015) - Modeling the impact of floating oyster (Crassostrea virginica) aquaculture on sediment−water nutrient and oxygen fluxes. Aquaculture Environment Interactions, 7(3):205–222. DOI: 10.3354/aei00151

Torres, C.; Andrade, C. (2010) - Processo de decisão de Análise Espacial na selecção de áreas óptimas para a Aquacultura Marinha: O exemplo da Ilha da Madeira. Gestão Costeira Integrada, 10(3):321-330. DOI: 10.5894/rgci180

Travers, M.; Watermeyer, K.; Shannon, L.J.; Shin, Y.J. (2010) - Changes in food web structure under scenarios of overfishing in the southern Benguela: comparison of the Ecosim and OSMOSE modelling approaches. Journal of Marine Systems, 79(1-2):101-111. DOI: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2009.07.005

United States Department of Agriculture (1975) - Soil Taxonomy: A Basic System of Soil Classification for Making and Interpreting Soil Surveys, pp.869, Second Edition Agriculture Handbook Number 436, Natural Resources Conservation Service, Washington, DC., USA. Available on-line at: https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs142p2_051232.pdf

Published

2019-07-31 — Updated on 2019-07-31

Versions

Issue

Section

Research Articles